The evolution of internet memes represents a significant phenomenon within digital culture and computer-mediated communication. This essay examines the historical development of memes, their transformation through technological advancements, and their role in online interaction. Drawing on a computer science perspective, it considers how network structures and information diffusion have facilitated meme propagation. The discussion incorporates a personal encounter with memes beginning in 2015 and concludes by addressing contemporary perceptions of meme degradation.
Early Origins of Memes
In the initial era of the internet, groups formed with the intention of expressing a range of ideas, both humorous and serious. One of the earliest examples that could be classified as a meme is the emoticons ‘:-)’ and ‘:-(’, created by Scott Fahlman. The definition of a meme encompasses an idea, behaviour or other cultural element transmitted from one individual to another. While emojis are widely recognised globally, fewer people are familiar with their origins. Through the contributions of individuals seeking to convey emotion online via text-based symbols, it became possible in later years to transmit emojis rather than lengthy sentences.
With the arrival of the 2000s, memes began to increase in number and variety. From a computer science viewpoint, this period coincided with the expansion of web technologies and early social platforms, which enabled rapid information sharing across distributed networks. The concept of memes, originally introduced in biological terms, found new application in digital environments where replication and mutation occur at accelerated rates through user-generated content.
The Spread of Memes in the Digital Age
The diffusion of memes can be analysed through models of information flow in online systems. Early internet forums and image boards served as initial nodes in these networks, allowing ideas to spread beyond local communities. By the mid-2000s, platforms with algorithmic recommendation systems further amplified meme visibility, demonstrating how computational mechanisms influence cultural transmission. Academic analysis of such processes highlights the interplay between user behaviour and platform design in sustaining meme lifecycles.
Personal Encounter with Memes: MLG and Related Forms
Internet use began in 2015, during a period when MLG-style memes and various other formats were prominent. These memes, characterised by exaggerated editing techniques, specific sound effects and references to video game culture, proved particularly engaging. Exposure occurred through video-sharing sites and forum communities, where content was easily accessible and shareable. The appeal lay in the creative recombination of existing media elements, reflecting broader patterns of remix culture facilitated by digital tools. Participation in viewing and sharing these memes provided insight into how individual preferences interact with collective online trends, reinforcing the role of memes as a mode of digital expression.
Contemporary Memes and Perceptions of Degradation
Modern memes, including those popular among younger users such as references to 67 and similar formats, are sometimes viewed as indicators of cultural decline. However, this interpretation overlooks the cyclical nature of meme reception. Each generation of memes has historically been regarded as more degraded than its predecessors, yet subsequent forms have continued to emerge. From a computer science perspective, the rapid turnover of meme variants is consistent with evolutionary dynamics in large-scale networks, where content mutates to fit new platform affordances and audience expectations. Thus, contemporary memes do not signify irreversible degradation; rather, they represent one stage in an ongoing process of adaptation.
Conclusion
The history of internet memes illustrates their progression from simple text symbols to complex multimedia artefacts shaped by technological change. Personal experience with MLG memes from 2015 demonstrates their capacity to engage users within specific digital communities. Contemporary concerns about degradation are best understood as part of a recurring pattern, whereby newer expressions are judged more harshly until they themselves become established. This perspective underscores the adaptive qualities of online culture within networked environments.
References
- Dawkins, R. (1976) The Selfish Gene. Oxford University Press.
- Shifman, L. (2013) Memes in Digital Culture. MIT Press.
- Davison, P. (2012) The Language of Internet Memes. In M. Mandiberg (ed.) The Social Media Reader. New York University Press, pp. 120-134.

