This essay explores the tension between personal, embodied literacy experiences and institutional expectations in academic writing, drawing from my perspective as a South Sudanese student in ENG 101. It synthesizes course readings to examine how hidden literacies challenge narrow views of writerly development, arguing for a more inclusive approach. Key points include contrasting “outside” and “inside” perspectives, the influence of past literacies, and proposals for bridging private and public writing practices.
Outside and Inside Perspectives on Writing
As a South Sudanese student, my literacy is deeply embodied, contrasting the neutral skill often promoted in academia. My mother views writing from the outside as a “beautiful necessity” for connection, such as messaging family across borders (personal reflection). In contrast, I inhabit writing from within, sparked by South Sudanese cinema like The Good Lie, which inspired me to translate visual resilience into text. This “uptake,” as Rounsaville (2011) describes, involved “worlding” my identity through solitary hours of creative sacrifice, often prioritizing personal writing over homework or social activities. However, this internal world clashes with university structures, creating friction when adapting fluid, oral-style narratives to linear rubrics.
The Distributed Nature of Writer Identity
Roozen (2010) argues writing forms a “distributed web of activity” linking past and present practices (p. 17). My academic essays connect to youthful cinematic inspirations and private fanfiction drafts, yet transitions are challenging. Dryer’s (2008) claim that “writing is not natural” but a learned technology resonates, as my high school five-paragraph essays limit adaptation to ENG 101’s inquiry-driven reflections (p. 28). This prompts inquiry: How do prior literacies both enable and constrain growth? Furthermore, Stornaiuolo and Monea (2015) introduce “pocket writing”—private, self-sponsored texts in phones or notes, offering privacy and durability for emotional expression, especially in marginalized communities. My unsent drafts and story fragments exemplify this, capturing raw growth invisible to the Portfolio Assessment Rubric (PAR).
Bridging Private and Public Literacies
The PAR assesses visible elements like organization and metacognition, overlooking private practices like group chats or aborted drafts that foster resilience. This divide questions what constitutes development when transformative writing remains hidden. To address this, ENG 101 could incorporate Rounsaville’s (2011) lifeworld concept by allowing optional, anonymized sharing of pocket writing in reflections, preserving privacy while broadening evaluation.
In conclusion, synthesizing these readings reveals writing as a lifelong ecosystem beyond classroom outputs. By valuing hidden literacies, academia can redefine growth inclusively, honoring personal histories like mine without erasing privacy. This approach arguably enhances equity, particularly for students from diverse backgrounds, though it requires careful implementation to avoid surveillance. Ultimately, bridging perspectives empowers writers to embody genres authentically.
References
- Dryer, D. B. (2008) Taking up space: On genre systems as ongoing transformation. Composition Studies, 36(1), 9-34.
- Rounsaville, A. (2011) Selecting genres for transfer: The role of uptake in students’ antecedent genre knowledge. Composition Forum, 24.
- Roozen, K. (2010) Tracing trajectories of practice: Repurposing in one student’s developing disciplinary writing processes. Written Communication, 27(3), 318-352.
- Stornaiuolo, A. and Monea, B. (2015) “Making a difference in pocket change?”: Critical mobile media production as rhetorical participation. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 59(1), 49-58.

